Bhaktapur & Patan Durbar Square Tour Day Tour
Insight Bhaktapur & Patan Durbar Square Tour
Explore the architectural wonders of the Kathmandu Valley with the Bhaktapur & Patan Durbar Square Tour. Wander through the ancient courtyards of Bhaktapur Durbar Square, home to the iconic Nyatapola Temple and the historic 55-Window Palace. Continue to Patan Durbar Square, renowned for its exquisite temples, royal palace, and intricate craftsmanship. Taste the famous Juju Dhau and enjoy authentic Newari cuisine while immersing yourself in centuries-old art, architecture, and traditions.
Trip at a Glance
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Country: Nepal
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Trip grade: Easy
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Destination: Bhaktapur & Patan
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Activities: Cultural Tour
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Transportation: Private Vehicle
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Maximum altitude: 1400 m
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Group size: 1-29
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Trip Start / End: Kathmandu - Kathmandu
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Best Season: All Year
Key Highlights
- Explore two UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Bhaktapur and Patan Durbar Square
- Marvel at the Nyatapola Temple, the tallest five-story pagoda in Nepal
- Admire the intricate wood and metalwork of the 55-Window Palace and Golden Gate
- Taste the legendary "Juju Dhau," Bhaktapur’s famous "King of Yogurt."
- Discover the stone-carved masterpiece of the 17th-century Krishna Mandir
- Witness traditional artisans spinning clay at the historic Pottery Square
- Savor an authentic Newari lunch with local delicacies in a historic courtyard
- Visit Changu Narayan, the oldest Hindu temple in the Kathmandu Valley (Optional)
- Enjoy a seamless journey with private transfers in a comfortable vehicle
Trip Overview
The Bhaktapur & Patan Durbar Square Tour is a carefully designed cultural day trip that unveils the timeless heritage of the Kathmandu Valley. Starting from Kathmandu, the journey takes you first to the medieval city of Bhaktapur, famously known as the “City of Devotees.” Here, the beautifully preserved Bhaktapur Durbar Square showcases a remarkable collection of palaces, pagoda-style temples, and intricate wood carvings that reflect the artistic brilliance of the Malla dynasty.
After exploring Bhaktapur, the tour continues toward Patan, one of the oldest Buddhist cities in the region and a true center of fine arts. The stunning Patan Durbar Square offers an impressive blend of royal palaces, ancient courtyards, and sacred temples that highlight centuries of Newari craftsmanship.
This experience is perfect for travelers seeking history, culture, and architecture in a single day. With comfortable private transport and an insightful exploration of UNESCO-listed heritage sites, this tour provides a deeper understanding of Nepal’s living traditions and rich cultural identity.
Major Monuments to Visit in Bhaktapur Durbar Square
1. 55-Window Palace
Built during the 15th century and remodeled in the 17th century, this palace is the crowning jewel of Newari woodcarving. The intricate balcony of fifty-five windows serves as a testament to the artistic excellence of the Malla era. It was once the royal seat of the kingdom and remains one of the most significant heritage structures in the Kathmandu Valley.
2. Nyatapola Temple
Dominating the skyline of Taumadhi Square, this five-story pagoda is the tallest temple in Nepal. Built in 1702 AD, it is dedicated to Goddess Siddhi Lakshmi and is famous for its incredible structural stability, having survived multiple major earthquakes. The massive stone stairway is flanked by legendary guardians, including wrestlers, elephants, and griffins.
3. The Golden Gate (Sun Dhoka)
Widely regarded as one of the most beautiful specimens of metalwork in the world, the Golden Gate serves as the entrance to the Taleju Temple complex. Commissioned by King Ranjit Malla, this gilded masterpiece features a magnificent finial of the goddess Kali and the mythical Garuda. Its shimmering brass details are a highlight for any art enthusiast.
4. Bhairavnath Temple
Dedicated to the fierce manifestation of Lord Shiva, this three-story rectangular temple stands adjacent to the Nyatapola. Originally a single-story structure, it was later expanded to its current form. The temple is a focal point during the Bisket Jatra festival and is known for its unique architectural style and powerful religious significance.
5. Dattatreya Temple
Located in the older Dattatreya Square, this temple is said to have been built from the trunk of a single tree in 1427 AD. It is dedicated to the three-headed deity representing Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. The temple is famous for its heavy woodcarvings and is surrounded by ancient "Maths" (monasteries) that showcase medieval living quarters.
6. The Peacock Window
Tucked away in a narrow alley near Dattatreya Square, the Peacock Window is often called the "Mona Lisa of Nepal." Carved in the 15th century, this masterpiece of woodcraft adorns the wall of a former priest's house. The level of detail in the bird's feathers and the surrounding floral patterns represents the peak of Newari craftsmanship.
7. Siddha Pokhari
Located just outside the main palace gates, this large rectangular water tank dates back to the reign of King Yaksha Malla. It is one of the oldest and most atmospheric ponds in the city, surrounded by stone statues of various Hindu and Buddhist deities. It offers a peaceful retreat where locals gather to feed the fish and enjoy the quiet surroundings.
Major Monuments to Visit in Patan Durbar Square
1. Krishna Mandir
This 17th-century masterpiece is the most important temple in Patan and is built entirely of stone. Unlike the wooden pagodas nearby, it follows the Shikhara style of architecture. The temple’s three levels feature intricate stone friezes that depict epic scenes from the Ramayana and Mahabharata, centered around the life of Lord Krishna.
2. Patan Museum (Old Royal Palace)
Housed within the restored residential courtyards of the Malla kings, this museum is recognized as one of the finest in South Asia. The building itself is an architectural treasure, featuring the Keshav Narayan Chowk. Inside, you can explore a world-class collection of bronze statues, traditional religious objects, and historical tantric manuscripts.
3. Golden Temple (Hiranya Varna Mahavihar)
Located a short walk from the main square, this Buddhist monastery is famous for its gilded facade and three tiers of golden roofs. Known locally as Kwa Bahal, the courtyard is filled with ornate bronze statues, prayer wheels, and intricate carvings. It remains one of the most active and beautiful "Vihars" in the city today.
4. Mul Chowk
This is the central and oldest courtyard of the Patan Royal Palace. It serves as the heart of the palace complex and is dedicated to the goddess Taleju Bhawani. The courtyard is flanked by beautifully carved wooden doorways and two stunning bronze statues of the river goddesses Ganga and Jamuna, standing on their respective mythical mounts.
5. Taleju Bell
The massive bronze bell, suspended between two sturdy stone pillars, was traditionally used by the public to signal the King in times of grievance or to announce royal decrees. It remains a powerful symbol of the justice system of the medieval Malla period and is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the square.
6. Mahaboudha Temple
Often called the "Temple of a Thousand Buddhas," this 16th-century terracotta masterpiece is located just outside the main square. Every single brick used in the construction of this Shikhara-style temple bears an engraved image of Lord Buddha. It is a remarkable example of Newari tile and terracotta craftsmanship.
7. Vishwanath Temple
Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this ornate two-story pagoda is famous for its stone elephant guardians at the entrance and its elaborate woodcarvings. Inside the temple sits a large stone Lingam. The pillars and struts of the temple are decorated with erotic carvings and depictions of various deities, characteristic of the medieval architectural style.
Itinerary
Your cultural journey begins with a comfortable morning pickup from your hotel in Kathmandu. Accompanied by a professional driver, you will drive towards the ancient city of Bhaktapur.
Exploration of Bhaktapur Durbar Square
Upon arrival at Bhaktapur Durbar Square, you will step into a beautifully preserved medieval city. Begin your guided exploration through its royal courtyards, temples, and narrow alleys rich in culture and history. Visit iconic landmarks such as Nyatapola Temple, the 55-Window Palace, Golden Gate, and Vatsala Temple, each reflecting the artistic excellence of the Malla period.
You will also have time to stroll through local streets, observe traditional craftsmanship, and immerse yourself in the authentic Newari lifestyle that still thrives in Bhaktapur.
Optional Visit: Changunarayan Temple
For those interested in extending the cultural experience, an optional visit to Changunarayan Temple can be arranged. Situated on a hilltop, this ancient temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu is renowned for its historical inscriptions and intricate stone carvings.
Drive to Patan & Lunch
After completing your exploration in Bhaktapur, you will drive towards Patan. Upon arrival, enjoy a relaxing lunch at a local restaurant, where you can experience authentic Newari cuisine in a traditional setting.
Exploration of Patan Durbar Square
Following lunch, continue your tour at Patan Durbar Square, one of the finest examples of Newari architecture in Nepal. Explore its impressive temples, palace courtyards, and artistic landmarks including Krishna Mandir, Hiranya Varna Mahavihar (Golden Temple), Patan Museum, and other hidden gems within the square.
As you walk through the ancient alleys, you will witness skilled artisans working on metal crafts, wood carvings, and traditional artworks, offering a deeper insight into Patan’s reputation as the city of fine arts.
Return to Kathmandu
After a fulfilling day of cultural exploration, you will drive back to Kathmandu. You will be dropped off at your hotel with unforgettable memories of Nepal’s rich heritage, architecture, and living traditions.
What is included?
- Private car with professional driver during your full tour
- All expenses of driver such as salary, meals, parking charges, etc
What is not included?
- Museum Entrance fee and Personal expenses (like meals, drinks, tips, etc)
- An Experienced, English-speaking city tour guide
- All Government taxes 13% and Service Charge 10%
Route Map
Equipment
- Lightweight Backpack
- Camera or Smartphone
- Comfortable Walking Shoes
- Notebook and Pen
- Water Bottle
- Sunglasses and Hat
- Valid ID or Passport